Regulatory & IFRS Stabilisation

Engagement Overview

Amid increasing regulatory scrutiny, HarAik was engaged by a publicly listed industrial group in Saudi Arabia to stabilize and strengthen its financial reporting framework under IFRS.

Operating across multiple subsidiaries, the group had undergone rapid expansion, resulting in heightened complexity in financial reporting, consolidation, and compliance requirements.

Given its listed status, the organization was subject to oversight from:

  • SOCPA
  • CMA

The engagement aimed to ensure that financial reporting processes were technically sound, audit-ready, and aligned with both international standards and local regulatory expectations.

Strategic Context

In capital market environments, financial reporting is not only a compliance requirement but also a critical driver of investor confidence and market credibility.

For listed entities, expectations extend beyond accuracy to include:

  • Transparency in disclosures
  • Consistency in accounting treatment
  • Robust documentation supporting key judgments
  • Timely filing of financial statements

In this case, the organization’s rapid growth introduced complexities that required a structured and technically rigorous approach to IFRS implementation and regulatory alignment.

Detailed Challenges

Revenue Recognition Complexity (IFRS 15)

The group operated under diverse and long-term contractual arrangements, leading to challenges in applying IFRS 15 consistently.

Key issues included:

  • Variability in identifying performance obligations
  • Inconsistent timing of revenue recognition across subsidiaries
  • Limited documentation supporting revenue judgments

These inconsistencies increased audit scrutiny and created risks around misstatement of revenue.

Lease Accounting Challenges (IFRS 16)

Lease arrangements across the group were complex and not uniformly accounted for under IFRS 16.

Observed gaps included:

  • Inconsistent lease classification approaches
  • Variations in discount rate assumptions
  • Incomplete lease data across entities

This impacted both balance sheet accuracy and comparability of financial results.

Consolidation & Intercompany Adjustments

Due to the issues identified, management faced increasing pressure from auditors.

Risks included:

  • Delays in financial statement finalization
  • Potential audit modifications
  • Negative impact on market perception

Ensuring a smooth and timely audit process became a critical priority.

Disclosure Quality & Regulatory Expectations

Financial statement disclosures did not fully meet the expectations of regulators and capital market stakeholders.

Key concerns included:

  • Limited transparency in significant judgments and estimates
  • Incomplete or unclear disclosure narratives
  • Misalignment with CMA disclosure expectations

This exposed the organization to regulatory scrutiny and reputational risk.

Audit Pressure & Filing Risks

Due to the issues identified, management faced increasing pressure from auditors.

Risks included:

  • Delays in financial statement finalization
  • Potential audit modifications
  • Negative impact on market perception

Ensuring a smooth and timely audit process became a critical priority.

Our Approach

To address these challenges, HarAik implemented a structured IFRS stabilization and regulatory alignment program, combining technical expertise with practical execution.

Diagnostic Review & Gap Assessment

The engagement began with a comprehensive assessment of financial reporting practices across the group.

This included:

  • Reviewing revenue contracts and lease agreements
  • Assessing consolidation processes and adjustments
  • Identifying gaps in policies, documentation, and disclosures

This phase established a clear understanding of key risk areas and priorities.

Technical Accounting Review & Structuring

A detailed technical review was conducted to ensure alignment with IFRS requirements.

Key activities included:

  • Evaluating revenue recognition under IFRS 15
  • Assessing lease accounting under IFRS 16
  • Identifying inconsistencies across entities

This provided a foundation for standardized and compliant accounting treatments.

Technical Position Papers & Policy Redesign

Due to the issues identified, management faced increasing pressure from auditors.

Risks included:

  • Delays in financial statement finalization
  • Potential audit modifications
  • Negative impact on market perception

Ensuring a smooth and timely audit process became a critical priority.

Consolidation & Documentation Enhancement

Financial statement disclosures did not fully meet the expectations of regulators and capital market stakeholders.

Key concerns included:

  • Limited transparency in significant judgments and estimates
  • Incomplete or unclear disclosure narratives
  • Misalignment with CMA disclosure expectations

This exposed the organization to regulatory scrutiny and reputational risk.

Audit & Regulatory Support

HarAik worked closely with management to facilitate smooth interactions with auditors and regulators.

Support included:

  • Responding to audit queries
  • Providing technical clarifications
  • Aligning reporting with CMA expectations

This helped reduce friction and improve audit efficiency.

Disclosure & Reporting Enhancement

To improve transparency, financial statement disclosures were significantly enhanced.

This involved:

  • Refining disclosure narratives
  • Expanding information on key judgments and estimates
  • Aligning disclosures with best practices and regulatory requirements

This strengthened investor communication and reporting clarity.

Impact Delivered
Successful Audit Outcome

The organization achieved audit completion without qualification, eliminating the risk of adverse opinions.

Regulatory Alignment

Financial reporting was fully aligned with the expectations of SOCPA and CMA, reducing compliance risk.

Strengthened Financial Reporting Governance

Enhanced policies, processes, and documentation improved the overall governance and reliability of financial reporting.

Consolidation & Documentation Enhancement

Efforts were made to improve the reliability of group reporting processes.

This included:

  • Standardizing consolidation procedures
  • Strengthening intercompany reconciliation and elimination processes
  • Enhancing working paper documentation

This ensured accuracy, consistency, and audit readiness.

Improved Investor Confidence

Enhanced transparency and disclosure quality increased trust among investors and stakeholders, supporting market credibility.

Sustainable Reporting Framework

The organization now operates with a scalable, structured, and IFRS-compliant financial reporting framework, capable of supporting future growth.

Key Takeaway

This engagement demonstrates HarAik’s capability to deliver end-to-end IFRS stabilization in highly regulated environments, combining technical expertise with practical implementation.

By aligning financial reporting with both international standards and local regulatory expectations, organizations can achieve compliance, transparency, and long-term credibility in capital markets.

Impact Delivered